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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Stone partridge ： ウィキペディア英語版 Stone partridge The stone partridge (''Ptilopachus petrosus'') is a bird of the pheasant family. This largely brown bird, which commonly holds its tail raised, is found in scrubland and lightly wooded habitats, often near rocks, from Kenya and Ethiopia to Gambia (a large part if its range is in the Sudanian Savanna). As traditionally defined, it is the only member of ''Ptilopachus'', but based on genetic evidence this genus also includes the Nahan's "francolin".〔Crowe, T. M., Bowie, R.C.K., Bloomer, P., Mandiwana, T.G., Hedderson, T.A.J., Randi, E., Pereira, S., & Wakeling, J. (2006). ''Phylogenetics, biogeography and classification of, and character evolution in, gamebirds (Aves: Galliformes): Effects of character exclusion, data partitioning and missing data.'' Cladistics 22: 495-532.〕〔Crowe, T. (2010). ''Phylogenetic affinities of enigmatic African galliforms: the stone partridge Ptilopachus petrosus and Latham's and Nahan's 'francolins' Francolinus lathami and F. nahani.'' Cladistics 26: 206-206. (Abstract).〕〔Gill, F, & Donsker, D. eds. (2010). ''(IOC World Bird Names ).'' Version 2.7. Accessed 15 January 2011.〕 ==English name== There is some confusion in the naming of this species because the name of this bird in many languages translates literally into English as "rock partridge". For instance, in Dutch the species is rotspatrijs, in German - Felsenhenne, in French - poulette de roche - all literal translations of "rock partridge". The bird known as rock partridge in English is actually a member of another genus, the ''Alectoris graeca''. The confusion is further compounded as in some languages ''Alectoris'' species are known by names that literally translate as stone partridge. In Dutch, steenpatrijs, in German Steinhuhn; red-legged partridge (''A. rufa'') being rode steenpatrijs in Dutch. Further complication arises as, particularly within the USA, the name "rock partridge" has been used for a variety of ''Alectoris'' species and hybrids. The international bird trade, for sport, aviaries and meat, has led to misapplication of various of these common and scientific names. ''Alectoris'' and ''Ptilopachus'' species are actually very different in size and habits, ''Ptilopachus'' being only 20–25 cm long. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Stone partridge」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.